Cost of Living in Vermont
How much does it cost to live in Vermont? This page pulls together the numbers that actually shape your budget — graduated state income tax from 3.4% to 8.8%, a median home price of $402,017, and a median household income of $82,730. Every figure is cited and refreshed monthly, and the calculators below let you plug in your own salary and household to see what life in Vermont really costs you.
Key Vermont figures
State income tax
3.4%–8.8%
Graduated brackets
Source: Vermont Department of Revenue via PolicyEngine US parameters · as of 2025-01-01 (pending review) · methodology
Median home price
$402,017
Typical home value
Source: Zillow Research (ZHVI) · as of 2026-06 (pending review) · methodology
Median household income
$82,730
$48,856 per capita
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 1-Year 2024 · as of 2024 · methodology
Electricity price
24.89¢/kWh
Residential average
Source: US EIA, Electric Power Monthly (residential price) · as of 2026-05 (pending review) · methodology
Population
648,493
US Census estimate
Vermont calculators
Paycheck Calculator
Take-home pay after taxes
Cost of Living
Budget against local prices
Salary Needed
Income to live comfortably
Rent Affordability
Rent you can afford
Home Affordability
Home price you can afford
Budget Planner
50/30/20 at local prices
Retirement
What you need to retire here
Salary Equivalence
Compare pay across states
Where people move to and from Vermont
Top states moving into Vermont
- Massachusetts 4,843
- New York 4,341
- New Hampshire 2,255
- New Jersey 1,240
- Florida 1,176
Where Vermont residents move
- New York 3,183
- Massachusetts 2,219
- Florida 1,968
- New Hampshire 1,857
- California 944
Net interstate migration: +5,844 more people moved in than out (vs. the other 49 states).
Full Vermont migration report →
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS State-to-State Migration Flows · as of 2022 · methodology
Living in Vermont: what the numbers say
Vermont uses graduated income tax brackets, so your marginal rate climbs as you earn more — from 3.4% on the first dollars to 8.8% at the top. Only income above each threshold is taxed at the higher rate, but high earners still feel it, and it's the single biggest reason two people with the same salary keep very different amounts here.
Housing is where Vermont is won or lost. At a median home price of $402,017 against a median household income of $82,730, homes cost about 4.9× yearly income — within reach for many dual-income households. Use the home and rent calculators below to see what your income supports here.
Day-to-day costs add up too: residential electricity in Vermont runs about 24.89¢ per kilowatt-hour, one of the recurring bills the cost-of-living tools fold into a realistic monthly budget.
Frequently asked questions
- Is Vermont an expensive state to live in?
- It depends on your income and housing situation. Vermont has graduated state income tax from 3.4% to 8.8% and a median home price of $402,017. The calculators on this page turn those figures into a number for your specific salary and household.
- How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in Vermont?
- That varies with household size, whether you rent or own, and your lifestyle. Start with the Vermont paycheck calculator to see your take-home pay, then the cost-of-living tools to compare it against local expenses.
- Where do these Vermont numbers come from?
- Tax figures come from state and IRS sources, home values from Zillow, income and population from the US Census, and energy prices from the EIA — each shown with its date. See our methodology page for the full list and update schedule.