CostByState

Who’s Moving To and From New Mexico?

In the latest Census data (2022), New Mexico lost about 576 more residents to other states than it gained — a net outflow. More people leave for Texas than arrive from anywhere else, and the largest inbound stream comes from Texas.

Where New Mexico residents move — top destinations moves per year Texas 16,810 Arizona 6,438 Colorado 6,037 California 3,476 Florida 2,684
US Census ACS State-to-State Migration Flows · Source: US Census Bureau, ACS State-to-State Migration Flows · chart: CostByState

Top states moving into New Mexico

Where New Mexico residents move

Net interstate migration: -576 more people left than arrived (vs. the other 49 states).

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS State-to-State Migration Flows · as of 2022 · methodology

Where New Mexico residents go: the biggest destinations are Texas, Arizona and Colorado. The single largest stream runs to Texas — about 16,810 people in a year. In total, roughly 64,190 residents left New Mexico for another state, versus about 63,614 who moved in.

Who moves to New Mexico: the largest inbound flows come from Texas, California and Colorado, led by Texas with about 15,465 arrivals. These corridors tend to reflect geography, job markets, and — increasingly — the gap in taxes and cost of living between the two states.

Why people leave: New Mexico's outflow fits the national pattern of residents moving from higher-cost, higher-tax states toward cheaper, lower-tax ones. With a state income tax (1.5%–5.9%), the math of moving can be worth a meaningful raise in purchasing power — which is exactly what many of the top destinations offer.

Thinking about joining one of these moves? The honest comparison is your full tax-and-cost picture, not one line of it. A move between New Mexico and Texas can change your take-home pay and monthly costs by more than people expect — worth running the numbers before you decide.

Compare New Mexico with any state in the comparison tool, check your take-home pay and cost of living, or see the national picture in the states Americans are fleeing and the state rankings.

Frequently asked questions

Are people leaving New Mexico?
On net, yes — New Mexico loses more residents to other states than it gains, a net outflow of about 576 in 2022. The most leave for Texas.
Which state do most people move to from New Mexico?
Texas is the top destination for people leaving New Mexico, with about 16,810 moves in the latest year, followed by Arizona and Colorado.
Which states do people move to New Mexico from?
The largest inbound flows to New Mexico come from Texas, California and Colorado, led by Texas with about 15,465 arrivals.